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2008年世界金融危机对世界经济产生巨大影响,世界贸易量大幅减少,我国出口受阻,对我国经济和电力需求也产生一定影响。运用电力供需研究实验室仿真分析了世界金融危机影响出口下降对我国经济与电力需求的影响。分析表明2008年出口下降使GDP增速下降2.53个百分点,全社会用电量增速下降3.44个百分点;2009年出口下降是影响经济和用电需求的重要因素之一。
The world financial crisis in 2008 had a tremendous impact on the world economy and the volume of world trade dropped drastically. China’s exports have been hindered and have an impact on China’s economy and electricity demand. Using the power supply and demand research laboratory simulation analysis of the impact of the world financial crisis on exports to China’s economic and power demand impact. The analysis shows that in 2008, the decline in exports led to a drop of 2.53 percentage points in GDP growth and a decrease of 3.44 percentage points in the growth of electricity consumption in the whole society. The decline in exports in 2009 was one of the important factors that affected economic and electricity demand.