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本文首先回顾了国际经济法学科的历史,强调了这一学科在全球经济领域制订公共政策的创新方面。在此基础上,本文以文件证明了涵盖GATT/WTO发展的变化中的法律秩序并根据其当代挑战、与全球环境保护的联系及其存在的一些系统性问题概括了该学科的特征。本文接着论述了根据国际经济法可能影响一国确定其行为和活动界限的若干因素。最后,本文评估了过去十年里中国与WTO的相互作用,并讨论了中国在未来的全球经济政策中可能起到的积极作用。
This paper begins with a review of the history of international economic law and highlights the innovative aspects of public policy that this discipline has in the global economy. On this basis, the paper documents the changing legal order covering the development of GATT / WTO and summarizes the characteristics of the discipline according to its contemporary challenges, its connection with global environmental protection and its systemic problems. This article goes on to discuss some of the factors that undermine international economic law that may affect a nation’s determination of the limits of its actions and activities. Finally, the paper assesses the interaction between China and the WTO over the past decade and discusses the positive role that China may play in future global economic policies.