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莫言能获取诺贝尔文学奖离不开他对于西方现代文学的成功借鉴:一方面,西方现代文学给了莫言诸多创作的启示,激励他不断突破传统叙事的藩篱,探索通向现实的新途径;另一面,在借鉴西方文学的同时,莫言总是以其丰富的想象力将本土元素与个体经验完美地融合进去,创作出了一批真正充满原创特质和生命自由特质的作品。追求现代派风格却又能从西方现代文学的藩篱中超越出来,实现创作的个性化与本土化,是莫言获得世界性声誉的重要原因,也是他对于中国文学走向世界的最大启示。
On the one hand, western modern literature has given inspiration to many works of Mo Yan, inspired him to constantly break through the barriers of traditional narration and explore new ways leading to the reality; on the other hand, On the other hand, while drawing lessons from Western literature, Mo Yan always perfectly integrates indigenous elements and individual experiences with his rich imagination and creates a series of works that are truly full of original traits and life freedom. It is Mo Yan’s important reason to gain worldwide reputation and the greatest inspiration for Chinese literature to go to the world. It is the pursuit of the style of the modernist that can transcend from the barriers of western modern literature and achieve the individualization and localization of creation.