论文部分内容阅读
矿产资源开采点燃了人类文明的烛光,带来了经济和社会的繁荣,却造成了矿山环境的破坏,严重威胁人民的生命财产安全,同时束缚了经济和社会的可持续发展。我国矿山环境问题较多,党和国家高度重视矿山生态环境恢复治理工作,并贯彻落实《矿山生态环境保护与污染防治技术政策》。但长期以来,粗放型的开发利用模式及环境意识的淡薄导致了矿产资源的浪费,造成了山体滑坡、泥石流、地面塌陷等地质灾害,并对周边地区形成了不同程度的环境污染。
The exploitation of mineral resources ignited the candlelight of human civilization, brought the economic and social prosperity, but caused the destruction of mine environment, seriously threatened people’s life and property safety, and restrained the sustainable development of economy and society at the same time. There are many environmental problems in mines in our country. The party and the state attach great importance to the restoration and management of the ecological environment in mines and implement the “Technical Policy for the Prevention and Control of Mines in the Ecological Environment”. However, for a long time, the extensive mode of development and utilization and the weak environmental awareness have led to the waste of mineral resources, resulting in geological disasters such as landslides, debris flows and ground subsidence, and have caused various degrees of environmental pollution in the surrounding areas.