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“中东铁路”,初称“东省铁路”或“东清铁路”。它始建于19世纪末,是沙俄对中国进行殖民侵略的产物。中东铁路的建设与经营,客观上拉动了铁路沿线一些城镇的经济发展,但从主观上看这种繁荣和发展的代价太大了,他是在丧权辱国和被别人当作殖民地开发的产物。铁路修建伊始,沙皇?
“Middle East Railway”, initially called “East Provincial Railway” or “East Qing Railway.” It was founded at the end of the 19th century and is the product of the tsarist Russia’s colonial aggression against China. The construction and operation of the railway in the Middle East have objectively stimulated the economic development of some cities and towns along the railway. However, this kind of prosperity and development is far too costly in subjective terms. He is a product of the humiliating humiliation and exploitation by others as a colony. At the beginning of the railway construction, Tsar?