从表面上看,道德自由似乎蕴含有反道德(即选择不道德行为的自由)可能性,但从本质上说,由于反道德不具备道德性,因此,道德自由不具有不道德性。道德自由必须既是道德的又是自由的。也正是在这个意义上,我们把道德自由当做人通过道德修养达致的自由境界。从道德的角度来看,道德自 On the face of it, moral freedom seems to embody the possibility of anti-ethics (that is, the freedom to choose unethical behavior), but in essence, since anti-morality does not possess morality, moral freedom is not immoral. Moral freedom must be both moral and free. It is also in this sense that we regard moral freedom as the freedom to achieve through moral cultivation. From a moral point of view, moral self