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卵巢甲状腺肿是单胚层高度特殊性畸胎瘤,较为罕见,我们遇到2例;报道如下。例1,任某,21岁。未婚。右下腹隐痛5年,于1987年10月3日突然右下腹疼痛加重,呈持续性,伴恶心、呕吐。当地医院以“肠痉挛”治疗无效来院就诊,平时月经周期正常,但有痛经史。检查:心肺正常,肝脾未触及,右下腹部有压痛及反跳痛,可扪及6 cm×5 cm×5 cm 包块,质中等硬,左侧压痛不明显。肛诊:宫颈举痛,宫体中偏左侧压痛不明显,较正常稍大,右前方向可触及8cm×7 cm×7cm 大小的半实半囊感包块,活动度差,有压痛,边界清。左侧卵巢4 cm×3 cm×3 cm大小质地较硬。化验:血红蛋白110g/L,白细胞6.5×10~9/L,血小板100×10~9/L,出血时间1分
Ovarian goiter is a high specificity of teratoma teratoma, more rare, we encountered two cases; reported below. Example 1, Renmou, 21 years old. unmarried. Right lower quadrant pain for 5 years, on October 3, 1987 sudden right lower quadrant pain aggravated, was persistent, with nausea and vomiting. Local hospital to “intestinal spasm” ineffective treatment to hospital, usually normal menstrual cycle, but history of dysmenorrhea. Check: normal heart and lung, liver and spleen not touched, right lower abdomen tenderness and rebound tenderness, palpable mass 6 cm × 5 cm × 5 cm, medium hard, the left tenderness is not obvious. Rectal examination: Cervical pain, left side of the palace body tenderness was not obvious, slightly larger than normal, right front direction can reach the size of 8cm × 7cm × 7cm semi-rigid half-capsule, poor activity, tenderness, border clear. Left ovary 4 cm × 3 cm × 3 cm size hard texture. Laboratory tests: hemoglobin 110g / L, white blood cells 6.5 × 10 ~ 9 / L, platelets 100 × 10 ~ 9 / L, bleeding time 1 minute