近年来,中国政府积极响应联合国教科文组织制订的保护人类非物质文化遗产国际公约,实施保护各族非物质文化遗产的宏伟工程,和这一工程紧密相关的高校民间文艺学学科获得宝贵发展机遇。本文围绕建设这一学科的高校民间文学教材的撰写及民间文艺学年鉴的编纂这两项任务进行学理探讨和实践构想,以期开拓新的学术境界。 In recent years, the Chinese government has actively responded to the international convention for the safeguarding of the intangible cultural heritage of mankind set by UNESCO and implemented the magnificent project of protecting the intangible cultural heritage of all ethnic groups. The subject of folklore, which is closely related to this project, has gained precious opportunities for development . This dissertation focuses on the two tasks of composing college folk literature textbooks and compiling the yearbook of folk literature and art in order to explore new academic realms.