整体自尊和身体感受是预测主观幸福感的两个重要变量。人们对自己身体情况的关注 ,是一种十分自然的日常反应。关于主观身体感受与主观幸福感的关系 ,有待研究的两个问题是 ,人的客观身体形象和主观身体感受 ,是否能在整体自尊的基础上 ,对预测生活满意感做出增值贡献 ;人的客观身体形象和主观身体感受 ,哪个能够对生活满意感做出更好的预测。 184名中学生和 15 3大学生共 337人参加了本项研究 ,平均年龄为 18 31岁 ,包括男 180人、女 15 5人 ,2人缺失性别数据。被试填写了测量生活满意感、整体自尊和主观身体感受的 5个量表。通过被试的年龄、性别、身高、体重计算出了客观身体形象指数。结果表明 :(1)在整体自尊的基础上 ,主观身体感受仍可对生活满意感的预测做出增值贡献 ;(2 )在主观身体感受的两类测量指标中 ,身体吸引力不能对生活满意感做出有效预测 ,但上周身体感受则可对生活满意感做出有效预测 ;(3)无论是体重偏轻组还是体重偏重组 ,客观身体形象均不能对生活满意感做出有效预测 ,但主观身体感受可对生活满意感做出有效预测 ;(4)主观身体感受与生活满意感之间的关系不受年龄和性别的影响。这些结果提示 ,对于人的主观幸福而言 ,主观身体感受比客观身体形象更重要。考虑到人对客观身体形象的可? Overall self-esteem and physical experience are two important variables in predicting subjective well-being. People are concerned about their own physical condition, is a very natural daily response. Concerning the relationship between subjective and subjective well-being, the two questions to be studied are whether people’s objective body image and subjective body feel can make a value-added contribution to the prediction of life satisfaction on the basis of overall self-esteem; Objective body image and subjective physical feelings, which can make a better life life satisfaction forecast. A total of 184 secondary school students and 337 females from 15 3 students participated in this study. The average age was 18 31, including 180 males and 155 females, and two were missing gender data. The subjects filled out 5 scales that measure satisfaction with life, overall self-esteem, and subjective physical experience. Through the subjects of age, gender, height, weight calculated the objective body image index. The results show that: (1) on the basis of overall self-esteem, the subjective body feeling can still make a value-added contribution to the life satisfaction prediction; (2) The body attractiveness can not be satisfied with the life in the two types of measurement indicators of the subjective body feeling (3) Both the objective body image and the objective body image can not predict the life satisfaction satisfactorily, no matter the body weight is too light or the body weight is heavier, However, the subjective physical experience can make an effective prediction of life satisfaction; (4) The relationship between the subjective physical experience and life satisfaction is not affected by age and gender. These results suggest that for the subjective well-being of man, subjective body perception is more important than objective body image. Taking into account the objective body image of people can?