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2008年,金融危机席卷全球。面对国际形势的发展变化,党中央、国务院审时度势,果断实施了积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策。在此背景下,国家相继出台了一系列结构性减税政策,这也是1994年税制改革以来规模最大、范围最广、力度最强的税收政策调整。2010年1月8日,中共中央总书记胡锦涛在主持中共中央政治局第十八次集体学习时再次强调,面对错综复杂的国际国内形势,我们要夺取应对国际金融危机冲击全面胜利、保持经济平稳较快发展,把改革开放和社会主义现代化建设不断推向前进,就必须深化财税体制改革,完善公共财政体系,提高财政管理绩效。要落实结构性减税政策,加大国民收入分配调整力度,增加城乡劳动者劳动报酬,增强居民特别是低收入群众消费能力,切实保障困难群众基本生活,增强消费对经济增长的拉动力。结构性减税实施一年来,产生了怎样的效果?对企业有哪些实实在在的影响?国家税务总局政策法规司就政策的宏观效果及未来走向为您权威解读。《中国税务》杂志记者分赴湖北、安徽等地,实地调查结构性减税对地方经济发展的促进作用及对企业经营的影响和效果。
In 2008, the financial crisis swept the world. Faced with the development and changes in the international situation, the Central Party Committee and the State Council reviewed the current situation and implemented the proactive fiscal policy and the moderately loose monetary policy decisively. In this context, the state has successively promulgated a series of structural tax reduction policies, which is also the largest, widest and strongest tax policy adjustment since the tax system reform in 1994. On January 8, 2010, Hu Jintao, the general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, emphasized the eighteenth collective study conducted by the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee. Once again, in face of the complicated international and domestic situation, we must seize the full victory of the international financial crisis and maintain a stable economy To develop faster and to push forward the reform and opening up as well as the socialist modernization, we must deepen the reform of the fiscal and taxation system, improve the public financial system and improve the performance of financial management. To implement the structural tax reduction policy, increase the adjustment of national income distribution, increase labor remuneration of urban and rural workers, enhance residents, especially low-income people’s spending power, and earnestly safeguard the basic livelihood of people in difficulty, and enhance the driving force of consumption on economic growth. Structural tax cuts implemented in the past year, what kind of effect has been produced? What are the real impact on the enterprise? State Administration of Taxation Policy and Law on macroeconomic policy and the future direction for your authority to interpret. China Tax Magazine correspondents traveled to places such as Hubei and Anhui to conduct field investigations on the promotion effect of structural tax cuts on local economic development and on the impact and effects on business operations.