城乡“二元”流通结构是制约农村消费、阻碍农村经济发展的重要因素之一;构建城乡一体化的现代流通服务体系,是中国发展转型与改革的一个不可或缺的内在目标。在总结相关研究文献的基础上,本文描述了转型时期中国城乡流通二元结构的主要表现,并分析了其成因;最后,本文提出了城乡流通一体化的路径选择策略。 The urban-rural “dual ” circulation structure is one of the important factors restricting rural consumption and hindering rural economic development. Building an urban and rural integrated modern circulation service system is an indispensable internal goal of China’s transformation and reform. On the basis of summarizing the relevant research literature, this paper describes the main manifestations of the dual structure of urban and rural circulation during the transitional period and analyzes its causes. Finally, this paper proposes a path selection strategy for the integration of urban and rural areas.