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目的:比较腹腔镜手术与开放手术治疗结肠癌的远期疗效。方法:选取宁夏回族自治区第五人民医院普外肛肠科的60例结肠癌患者,将其随机分成观察组与对照组。观察组采用腹腔镜手术,对照组采用开放手术。患者出院后对其进行5年随访,分析比较两组患者的远期疗效。结果:两组患者手术后均取得较好效果,在生存状况与病灶转移复发率上无明显统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:对于结肠癌的治疗,腹腔镜手术与开放手术均能获得良好远期疗效,但腹腔镜手术效果更优,复发率更少。
Objective: To compare the long-term efficacy of laparoscopic surgery and open surgery in the treatment of colon cancer. Methods: Sixty patients with colon cancer from the general anorectal section of the Fifth People ’s Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group was treated by laparoscopy and the control group by open surgery. Patients were discharged after 5-year follow-up, analysis and comparison of long-term efficacy of the two groups of patients. Results: Both groups achieved better results after operation, and there was no significant difference between survival status and recurrence rate (P> 0.05). Conclusion: For the treatment of colon cancer, laparoscopic surgery and open surgery can get good long-term efficacy, but laparoscopic surgery better, less recurrence.