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当前,我国经济生活中出现的诸多矛盾,深深地打着“中国特色”的烙印。用经济学一般原理来分析和剖析往往对不上号,甚至南辕北辙;寻求对策,本本上也找不到现成答案;照搬别国的经验,也是事倍功半,甚至适得其反。这里不妨略举几例。——经济快速增长和高失业半失业并存。自1993年以来,GDP增幅逐年下滑,去年降到7.1%。但是,如果与其它国家比较,7-8%的增幅却是当今世界最高的速度,按照经济学原理,高增长必然降低失业率,推动就业率上升。但是,近两年我国的实际失业率却上升到改革以来的最高峰,就业已经发展
At present, many contradictions in our economic life have deeply imprinted the mark of “Chinese characteristics.” Analysis and analysis with the general principles of economics are often not the right number, or even diametrically opposed; to find a solution, the books can not find ready answers; copy other countries experience is also more effective and even counterproductive. Here may be a few examples. - Rapid economic growth combined with high unemployment and semi-unemployment. Since 1993, GDP growth has been declining year by year, dropping to 7.1% last year. However, if compared with other countries, the rate of increase of 7-8% is the highest in the world. According to economic principles, high growth will inevitably reduce the unemployment rate and promote the employment rate. However, in recent two years, the actual unemployment rate in our country has risen to the highest level since the reform and employment has developed