科学决策是卫生防疫管理中一个极其重要的组成部分。决策得失与否,取决于领导者本身的管理素质,也是卫生防疫事业发展成败的关键,没有正确的决策就谈不上管理。笔者认为,一个真正懂得管理的站长(领导者)在实施卫生防疫管理过程中,都要过好“三个关”,克服五种心理障碍,实现三个转变,决策才能奏效,目标才能实现。1 要过好“三个关”,使决策科学可行 领导者在作出决策之前,一定要进行调查研究,掌握第一手资料,做到胸中有数。一是依据要实,目标要明确。依据是科学决策不可缺少的基础,依据不过关,证据不足,目标不明,易造成决策失误,贻误事业的发展。作为一站之长必须经常深入基层观察、了 Scientific decision-making is an extremely important part of health and epidemic prevention management. Whether or not a decision is made or lost depends on the management quality of the leader. It is also the key to the success of the development of the health and epidemic prevention program. Without proper decision-making, management cannot be achieved. The author believes that a webmaster (leader) who truly understands management must perform “three levels of clearance” in the implementation of the sanitation and epidemic prevention management. Overcoming five psychological barriers and achieving three transformations, decision-making can be effective, and goals can be achieved. . 1 To have a good “three levels” to make the decision scientific and feasible. Before making a decision, leaders must conduct investigations and studies, master first-hand information, and be confident. First, the basis must be truthful and the goals must be clear. The basis is an indispensable foundation for scientific decision-making. The basis for failure is insufficient evidence and unclear goals. This can easily lead to mistakes in decision-making and delay the development of the cause. As a station leader must always go deep into the grassroots