朱熹和康德是东西方著名的哲学家,两人都具有丰富的科学知识和深厚的科学素养。从科学学的视角比较他们思想的异同,也许更能彰显两人道德形上学方面的特色以及这种特色对中西科技发展的影响。一当我们不抱任何政治意识形态的偏见来审视这两位东西哲人时,我们常仰止于其高深的道德形上学体系,对其不懈追求至 Zhu Xi and Kant are well-known philosophers both east and west, both of whom have rich scientific knowledge and profound scientific accomplishments. Comparing the similarities and differences of their thinking from the perspective of science may perhaps highlight the two characteristics of moral metaphysics and the impact of such characteristics on the development of science and technology in China and the West. When we examine these two philosophers without any prejudice of political ideology, we often stop at their profound system of moral metaphysics and persevere in their pursuit of