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本文以中国161个H.S.6位税则号进口行业为样本,通过问卷调查搜集到31209家企业2000—2012年间从日本进口商品订单的金额和币种数据,以此测度市场份额影响力以及进口市场集中度对中国进口行业选择日元结算的影响。分析结论显示,日本的供给方市场份额影响力弱,中国的需求方市场份额影响力强,进口行业市场集中度高对采用日元结算具有负面影响。以上述结论为依据,本文根据样本数据提出了中日贸易适于采用人民币结算的具体行业,从而为推进人民币贸易结算的全球化发展提供了新思路。
In this paper, China’s 161 HS6 tax code number of the import industry as a sample, collected by the questionnaire survey to 31,209 companies from 2000 to 2012, the amount of money and currency data from Japan’s imports of goods orders, in order to measure the impact of market share and import market concentration Impact on the Choice of Japanese Yen Settlement in China ’s Importing Industries. The conclusion of the analysis shows that Japan has a weak influence on the supply side market share and a strong influence on the market share of the demand side in China while the high market concentration in the import sector has a negative impact on the adoption of the Japanese yen settlement. Based on the above conclusions, based on the sample data, this paper puts forward the specific industries suitable for using RMB settlement in Sino-Japanese trade, thus providing new ideas for promoting the globalization of RMB trade settlement.