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渝东南土家族民歌资源的发掘,现有旅游资源开发与生态保护两种学术倾向,后者更能体现时代要求的文化意义。民歌与民俗歌谣、民俗诗歌概念的内涵辨析可见,民俗歌谣才具有文化原生态的本质特征,脱离民俗音乐之源的民歌收集、整理与研究,不利于土家族民歌资源生态保护文化战略的达成。
The excavation of Tujia folk songs resources in southeastern Chongqing has two academic tendencies of exploitation of tourism resources and ecological protection, and the latter can better reflect the cultural significance of the requirements of the times. The analysis of the connotation of folk songs, folk songs and folk poems shows that the folk songs have the essential characteristics of the original culture, and the collection, arrangement and study of folk songs from the source of folk music are not conducive to the cultural strategy of ecological protection of Tujia folk songs.