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为CO2减排和减少燃料消耗,一些国家的政府制定了汽车工程的强制性法规。电动汽车是工程师特殊努力的成果之一。该文纵观汽车工程的创新,展望未来。包括:1)驾驶员辅助系统更加智能,分为:安全功能、舒适功能、提高交通效率和减少环境影响;2)车身技术受到材料的制约,在复合材料、钢铁和碳纤维之间,存在着竞争;3)整车动力学控制、主动悬挂构件和材料的应用,改进了底盘技术;4)动力链转变为混合驱动,包括四轮驱动在内,混合齿轮箱有了智能解决方案;5)电子控制集中在中央控制模块、移动电话的最新应用、以及车灯的创新。
In order to reduce CO2 emissions and reduce fuel consumption, some governments have established mandatory regulations for automotive engineering. Electric car is one of the achievements of engineers special efforts. This article looks at the innovation of automotive engineering and looks to the future. These include: 1) Smarter driver assistance systems divided into safety functions, comfort functions, improved traffic efficiency and reduced environmental impact; 2) Body technology is constrained by materials and there is competition among composites, steel and carbon fiber ; 3) Vehicle dynamics control, active suspension components and materials applications, improved chassis technology; 4) Power chain into a hybrid drive, including four-wheel drive, hybrid gearbox with intelligent solutions; Centralized control in the central control module, the latest mobile phone applications, as well as headlights innovation.