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1合理选择园地,精细整地草莓根系浅,抗旱、涝能力差,果实不耐贮运,对光照及肥水条件要求高。因此园地应选择在地势较高、平坦、土质疏松、排灌方便、光照充分、运输方便的地块。前作以蔬菜、豆类、瓜类为宜,在幼龄果园中亦可间作。栽植前,应彻底清除杂草,施入有机肥2 000~5 000 kg/667 m2,并适当施入磷、钾肥,然后再深翻25~30 cm,促进土壤熟化。根据栽植方式整地,要求畦面平整,土壤细碎。2选择适宜品种目前,我区栽培草莓品种多。通过几年的引种栽
A reasonable choice of garden, fine preparation of Strawberry shallow root system, drought, poor waterlogging, fruit intolerance storage and transportation, the requirements of light and fertilizer and water conditions. Therefore, the garden should be chosen in the higher ground, flat, loose soil, irrigation and drainage convenience, adequate illumination, convenient transportation of land. Before the vegetables, beans, melons is appropriate, in young orchards can also be intercropping. Before planting, the weeds should be completely removed and applied with 2 000 ~ 5 000 kg / 667 m2 of organic fertilizer. Appropriate phosphorus and potash fertilizer should be applied and then deep plowing 25 ~ 30 cm to promote soil ripening. According to planted planting site, requiring smooth surface, soil crushing. 2 Select the appropriate varieties At present, our district cultivated strawberry varieties. Through years of introduction planted