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网络反腐和制度反腐这两种腐败治理模式产生的信息传播结构差异会对政治信任产生不同影响。基于中纪委网站228个腐败官员的案例研究和对400个学生进行的实验比较发现:一是网上流传落马官员相关信息排名前四的指标是贪腐金额、情妇、家人共同犯罪、保护伞;二是落马官员所在单位层级、职务级别越高,网络上流传上述四项信息的概率也越大,政府单位落马官员较之于企事业单位的落马官员,流传上述信息的概率更大,相对于制度反腐,因网络反腐落马的官员,流传上述信息的概率也更大;三是网络信息的真实程度普遍较低,同时,网络反腐倾向于夸大落马官员的腐败情况,在信息的真实性上低于制度反腐;四,虚假信息对学生的政治信任产生了负面影响,当我们将互联网中反腐信息的真实情况反馈给测试对象时,测试对象的政治信任都有某种程度的提高。
Network corruption and institutional anti-corruption These two corrupt governance patterns of information dissemination structure differences will have different effects on political trust. Based on a case study of 228 corrupt officials at the Central Discipline Inspection Commission website and experiments conducted on 400 students, it is found that: First, the top four indicators of the information related to rogue officials on the Internet are the amount of corruption, mistresses and family members, and the umbrella There is a greater probability that the four posts will be circulated on the Internet at the unit level where the officials of the Lok Ma government are located, and the higher the probability is, the more likely they are to spread the above-mentioned information than the Lok Ma officials at enterprises and public institutions, The third is that the real network information is generally low. At the same time, the network anti-corruption tends to overstate the corruption of officials in Lok Ma and is lower than the system in terms of the authenticity of the information Anti-corruption; Fourth, false information has had a negative impact on students ’political trust. When we give back the real situation of anti-corruption information on the Internet to the test subjects, the test subjects’ political trust is improved to some extent.