证据是诉讼的灵魂和核心 ,在某种意义上 ,整个刑事诉讼过程就是一个发现、收集、固定保全、审查判断和运用证据认定案件事实的过程。然而 ,在这个“证据流程”中存在许多认识误区需予澄清 ,否则将会影响到案件的正确处理。以下是几种具体的错误认识 :(一 )被告人口供是“证据之 Evidence is the soul and core of litigation. In a sense, the whole process of criminal procedure is a process of discovering, collecting, fixing and preserving, examining, judging and using the facts of evidence. However, there are many misunderstandings in this “evidentiary process” that need to be clarified. Otherwise, the correct handling of the case will be affected. The following are some specific misconceptions: (a) the defendant’s population is “evidence.”