改革开放以来,国家对农民流动的体制性障碍逐步取消,出现了大规模的农民流动。大规模的农民流动增加了农村治理的资源获得,冲击了农村传统治理的社会基础,改变了公共权力的结构和运行,影响到了农村公共权力的监督,给乡村治理带来了新的状况。 Since the reform and opening up, the state has gradually canceled the institutional barriers to the peasants’ flow and a large-scale peasant movement has taken place. Large-scale migration of peasants increased access to resources for rural governance, affected the social foundation of traditional rural governance, changed the structure and operation of public power, affected the supervision of public power in rural areas and brought new conditions to rural governance.