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本文探讨了:(1)关于本科学科设置的整合与细分的要点;(2)(外语)学术研究对象的局部与整体的基本关系;(3)诸多研究对象整合的基本规律;(4)学术研究对象细分的合理性。以上四点说明,大学本科学科设置越细越要承担风险,而对学术研究对象的研究却不怕细分(研究对象的细分无须承担风险),怕的是只要细分而丢掉了整合的支撑。一个好的研究甚至可能有多次局部细察和多次全局整合。
This paper discusses: (1) the main points of the integration and subdivision of undergraduate subject settings; (2) the basic relationship between the part of the academic research object (foreign language) and the whole; (3) the basic rules of the integration of many research subjects; (4) The rationality of subdivision of academic research object. The above four points show that the more detailed the bachelor’s degree setting should bear the risk, while the research on the academic research object is not afraid to subdivide (the subdivision of the research object does not need to bear the risk). The fear is that as long as the subdivision and lose the support of the integration . A good study may even have multiple sub-inspections and multiple global integration.