公益诉讼在我国起步较晚,无论是理论还是实务都需要不断探索。此组文章主要是从司法实践的角度回顾总结了近年来各地在公益诉讼领域的做法和有益尝试的经验。其中既有公众环境利益引发的环境司法权和环境公益诉权的界定与运作机制探索,也有各地检察机关在民事诉讼领域进行的公益诉讼实践;既有城市房屋拆迁过程中,因安置补偿纠纷引起的民事公益诉讼问题,也有法院公益诉讼裁判法律效果的考察和制度设计以及实践难点。希望在社会矛盾多元化的背景下,通过不断的实践和探索,推进和完善相关立法,改善执法环境和提高司法水平。 Public interest litigation in our country started late, both in theory and practice need to continue to explore. This group of articles mainly reviews and summarizes the experiences and beneficial experiences in the field of public interest litigation in recent years from the perspective of judicial practice. Among them, both the environmental judicial power and environmental public interest litigation caused by the public environmental interest have been explored, as well as the public interest litigation practice conducted by the procuratorial organs in the field of civil litigation. In the existing urban housing demolition process, Civil public interest litigation, but also the legal effect of court public interest litigation review and system design and practical difficulties. Hope that in the context of the diversification of social conflicts, through continuous practice and exploration, promote and improve the relevant legislation, improve the environment for law enforcement and improve the judicial level.