“字本位教学法”是一种重要的汉语教学法,但是国际汉语教学界的相关研究非常鲜见。本文对这种教学法的理论基础、性质特点以及课堂教学步骤进行了较为系统的总结和深入的分析。同时提出,“字本位教学法”实施过程中的三个核心问题,首先是区分“字本位教学法”与传统汉字教学法之间的差异,其次为汉字分级是汉语教学法的重要基础,另外应为“字本位教学法”的实施创造教学条件,更好地为汉语教学服务。 “Word-based teaching method ” is an important Chinese teaching method, but the relevant research in international Chinese teaching is very rare. This paper systematically summarizes and analyzes in depth the theoretical basis, characteristics and teaching steps of this pedagogical method. At the same time, it is proposed that the three core issues in the implementation of the “teaching method based on words and words” are firstly to differentiate the differences between “teaching method based on characters and traditional Chinese characters”, and secondly to categorize Chinese characters into Chinese teaching methods Important foundation, in addition should “the word teaching method ” implementation creates the teaching condition, better serves for the Chinese teaching.