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目的探讨丙泊酚复合小剂量芬太尼在无痛人工流产(人流)麻醉中的临床应用效果。方法 120例人流患者,随机分为研究组和对照组,每组60例。对照组患者给予单纯丙泊酚麻醉;研究组患者给予丙泊酚复合小剂量芬太尼麻醉。结果研究组无痛人流患者镇痛程度及宫颈口扩张程度明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者均无显著不良反应。结论丙泊酚复合小剂量芬太尼麻醉在无痛人流中使用麻醉效果好,安全性高,不良反应的发生率较低,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of propofol combined with small dose of fentanyl in painless abortion (human flow) anesthesia. Methods One hundred and twenty patients with abortion were randomly divided into study group and control group with 60 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received propofol anesthesia alone; patients in the study group received propofol combined with small doses of fentanyl. Results The degree of analgesia and cervical dilatation in patients with painless flow in the study group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant adverse reaction in both groups. Conclusion Propofol combined with small dose of fentanyl anesthesia in painless use of good anesthesia, high safety, the incidence of adverse reactions is low, worthy of clinical application.