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[目的]了解原平市流动儿童免疫规划疫苗预防接种状况及其影响因素,为制定相应干预措施提供科学依据。[方法]2010年7月,在原平市抽取1～9岁本地儿童501名、流动儿童499名进行调查。[结果]调查流动儿童499名、本地儿童501名。接种证建证率、卡疤率,卡介苗、脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗、百白破混合制剂、麻疹减毒活疫苗的接种率,“四苗”全程接种率,乙肝疫苗首针及时接种率与全程接种率,流动儿童分别为90.78%、90.58%、90.58%、85.17%、85.57%、87.37%、80.76%、88.18%、79.56%,本地儿童分别为100.00%、98.00%、99.20%、99.60%、99.00%、99.80%、97.41%、99.60%、97.21%(P<0.01)。[结论]1～9岁流动儿童各种疫苗接种率均低于本地儿童。
[Objective] To understand the vaccination status and influencing factors of vaccination for floating children immunization in Yuanping City and provide a scientific basis for formulating corresponding intervention measures. [Method] In July 2010, 501 local children from 1 to 9 years old and 499 floating children were surveyed in Yuanping City. [Results] The survey investigated 499 floating children and 501 local children. Vaccination certificate rate, card rate of scar, BCG, live attenuated polio vaccine, Baibaban mixed preparations, live attenuated measles vaccine inoculation rate, “four seedlings” throughout the vaccination rate, hepatitis B vaccine first needle in time The vaccination rate and full vaccination rate were 90.78%, 90.58%, 90.58%, 85.17%, 85.57%, 87.37%, 80.76%, 88.18%, 79.56% of the floating children respectively. The number of local children was 100.00%, 98.00%, 99.20% , 99.60%, 99.00%, 99.80%, 97.41%, 99.60%, 97.21% (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The vaccination rates of all kinds of children aged from 1 to 9 were lower than that of local children.