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目的了解和掌握米易县医疗机构消毒效果的质量,有效地预防和控制院内感染的发生。方法按照《消毒技术规范》2002年的规定进行采样与检测,按照《医院消毒卫生标准》GB15982-1995进行评价。结果2005-2007年监测样品的合格率分别为:88.81%、93.06%和93.52%(各类样品的合格率为:使用中消毒剂97.14%,医务人员的手94.52%,物体表面88.50%,空气62.50%);监测医院的合格率分别为:54.55%、60.00%和75.00%。结论医院消毒效果合格率逐年上升,但监测合格率仍较低,执法机构应加强监督力度,医院应加强其消毒工作,确保消毒质量。
Objective To understand and master the quality of disinfection effect of medical institutions in Miyi County, and to effectively prevent and control the occurrence of nosocomial infections. Methods According to “Disinfection Technical Specifications” in 2002 for sampling and testing, according to “hospital disinfection health standards” GB15982-1995 evaluation. Results The qualified rates of the monitoring samples from 2005 to 2007 were 88.81%, 93.06% and 93.52% respectively. The pass rate of various samples was 97.14% in use, 94.52% in medical staff, 88.50% in air, 62.50%). The qualified rates of monitoring hospitals were 54.55%, 60.00% and 75.00% respectively. Conclusion The passing rate of disinfection effect in hospitals is increasing year by year, but the pass rate of monitoring is still low. The law enforcement agencies should step up supervision and the hospital should strengthen its disinfection work to ensure the quality of disinfection.