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目的探讨服药指导规范对耐多药肺结核患者康复的影响效果。方法选择该院2014年8月—2016年8月收治的120例耐多药肺结核患者,按照服药指导方式的不同分成观察组和对照组,每组60例。对照组患者按照医嘱自行服药,观察组采用规范服药指导,观察两组患者的治疗效果和服药依从性情况。结果观察组用药后的用药依从性为96.67%(58/60),显著高于对照组的76.67%(46/60),痰结核菌涂片及培养转阴情况明显优于对照组,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论服药指导规范可以有效提高耐多药肺结核患者的服药依从性,减轻临床症状,值得推广使用。
Objective To investigate the effects of medication guidelines on the rehabilitation of patients with multi-drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods A total of 120 MDR-TB patients admitted to our hospital from August 2014 to August 2016 were divided into observation group and control group according to different medication administration methods, with 60 cases in each group. The patients in the control group took their own medicine according to the doctor’s advice, and the observation group used the standard medication guidance to observe the treatment effect and medication compliance of the two groups. Results The medication compliance of the observation group was 96.67% (58/60), significantly higher than that of the control group (76.67%, 46/60). The smear and culture negative sputum of sputum was obviously better than that of the control group There was statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The medication guidelines can effectively improve the drug compliance of patients with multi-drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis and relieve the clinical symptoms, which is worth promoting.