随着社会主义法制建设进程的不断加快,我国司法体制改革也迈上了新的台阶。以法律约束和规范人们的行为、维护社会秩序和公正,是社会主义法制建设的核心目标。判例指的是其他法院作出的具有法律效力的、并能够为之后同类案件判决提供参考(依据)的判决。本文从主要从成文法、法官素质两个方面出发,对我国司法体制的不足做简要评诉,同时对判例在审判实务中的重要作用进行探究。 With the continuous acceleration of the process of building a socialist legal system, the judicial system reform in our country has also reached a new level. It is the core objective of the socialist legal system to restrict and standardize people’s behavior by laws and to maintain social order and justice. The precedent refers to the judgments made by other courts that have the force of law and can provide reference (basis) for judgments of similar cases afterwards. This article mainly from the written law, the quality of the judge two aspects, the shortcomings of our judicial system to make a brief comment, at the same time, the important role of the case in the trial of practice to explore.