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本文报告在南土耳其的美军及其家属两年内发生的62例副伤寒(男42例,女20例)。54例为副伤寒乙,6例副伤寒甲,2例兼有副伤寒甲、乙。其中59例血培养证实,21例粪便培养阳性(18例兼有血及粪便培养阳性,3例仅粪便培养阳性)。平均年龄22.2岁,97%病例发生在6～10月份。最常见的初发症状为发热,伴有腹泻、恶心、呕吐等胃肠症状。头痛亦常见。有5例间歇性高热而无其他症状。全部患者发热均在38.5℃以上,87%患者超过39.5℃。
This article reports 62 cases of paratyphoid fever (42 males and 20 females) within two years of the U.S. military and their families in southern Turkey. 54 cases of paratyphoid B, 6 cases of paratyphoid A, 2 cases of paratyphoid A, B. Among them, 59 cases of blood culture confirmed that 21 cases were stool culture positive (18 cases both blood and stool culture positive, 3 cases stool culture positive). The average age was 22.2 years, 97% of cases occurred in 6 to October. The most common initial symptoms of fever, accompanied by diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and other gastrointestinal symptoms. Headache is also common. There are 5 cases of intermittent fever without other symptoms. All patients were fever over 38.5 ℃, 87% of patients over 39.5 ℃.