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目的:探讨分析重症颅脑损伤并发肺部感染的原因,并且观察早期物理治疗效果。方法:将我院2012年1月至2017年1月的250例重症颅脑损伤并发肺部感染患者随机分为两组,即对照组和实验组,实验组给予早期物理治疗,对照组给予常规治疗,观察并分析其感染原因,以及治疗后的临床效果。结果:250例重症颅脑损伤并发肺部感染患者中检出病原菌情况包括细菌、支原体属,实验组的治疗有效率、血氧饱和度、呼吸恢复平稳时间、肺部啰音消失时间、动脉血氧分压均优于对照组,两组的数据具有很大差别,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:重症颅脑损伤并发肺部感染的原因为多种病原菌入侵,及时的给予物理治疗可以促进患者的身体康复,具有很好的临床价值。
Objective: To investigate the causes of pulmonary infection in patients with severe craniocerebral injury and to observe the effect of early physical therapy. Methods: A total of 250 patients with severe craniocerebral injury complicated with pulmonary infection from January 2012 to January 2017 in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups: the control group and the experimental group, the experimental group given early physical therapy and the control group given conventional Treatment, observation and analysis of the causes of infection, and the clinical effect after treatment. Results: The pathogens detected in 250 cases of severe craniocerebral injury complicated with pulmonary infection included bacteria, mycoplasma, the treatment efficiency of the experimental group, oxygen saturation, stable respiratory respiration, disappearance of pulmonary rales, arterial blood Oxygen partial pressure were better than the control group, the two groups of data have great differences, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The main cause of pulmonary infection in severe craniocerebral injury is the invasion of various pathogenic bacteria. The prompt physical therapy can promote the physical rehabilitation of patients with good clinical value.