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目的：了解临潼矿泉浴疗养对高原官兵心理因素的影响。方法将100名高原官兵随机分为两组，每组50名，两组均在临潼正常疗养，研究组在此基础上联合矿泉浴疗养，观察2周。采用症状自评量表及贝克抑郁自评问卷进行测评分析。结果矿泉浴疗养2周末，研究组症状自评量表的躯体化、焦虑因子分和对照组的躯体化因子分较入组时显著降低（P＜0．05）；研究组抑郁状况有显著改善（P＜0．05），对照组则无显著变化（P＞0．05）。进一步分析显示，矿泉浴疗养2周末研究组重度抑郁率由26．0％降至10．0％，轻度抑郁率由30．0％升高至52．0％，差异有显著性（P＜0．05）。结论临潼矿泉浴疗养能显著缓解高原官兵的躯体化和焦虑症状，改善抑郁状况。“,”Objective To investigate the effects of Lintong mineral spring bath on psychological factors of plateau officers and soldiers .Methods A total of 100 plateau officers and soldiers were randomly divided into two groups of 50 ones each ,both groupsreceived Lintong normal recuperation , on this basis research group was plus mineral spring bath for 2 weeks .Assessments were carried out with the Symptom Checklist‐90 (SCL‐90) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) among them .Results At the end of the 2nd week the somatization and anxiety score of the SCL‐90 in research and somatization in control group lowered more significantly compared with those at enrollment (P< 0 .05);depressive status im‐proved more significantly in research group (P0 .05) .Further analyses showed that at the end of the 2nd week in research group severe depression rate lowered from 26 .0% to 10 .0% and mild heightened from 30 .0% to 52 .0% ,differences were significant (P< 0 .05) . Conclusion Lintong mineral spring bath could significantly alleviate somatization and anxiety symptoms of officers and soldiers and improve depressive status .