村民自治是党领导九亿农民进行的伟大创造，同时也是我国农村发展史上的一场深刻变革。十多年的自治实践证明，凡是村民自治搞得好的地方，乡镇党委均发挥了不可替代的领导作用；凡是那些干群矛盾尖锐、村级四个民主没有得到落实和保障的地方，乡镇党委的作用都没有得到很好的体现。为此，我刊特约五位乡镇党委书记谈谈他们的体会和看法。 Villager autonomy is a great creation made by the party leading 900 million peasants and is also a profound change in the history of rural development in our country. For more than a decade of self-government practice, township party committees have played an irreplaceable leading role where the villagers’ self-government is well done. Wherever there is a sharp contradiction between cadres and the masses and the four village-level democracies are not implemented and guaranteed, the township party committees The role of all have not been well reflected. To this end, I have published about five township party secretaries about their experiences and opinions.