近半个世纪以来,受到经济全球化和科技发展对美国产业结构及工人结构的影响,美国工会组织无论在规模上还是影响力上均趋于萎缩。工会作为工人阶级结盟策略的一种组织表现形式,其衰落也反映出当代工人阶级在结盟策略上已与社会发展进程相脱离。社会的发展并没有消除工人阶级雇佣劳动者与资产阶级之间的矛盾,工人阶级的历史使命依然存在。在新的时代背景下,工人阶级需要结合时代发展的需求,不断调整结盟策略,有效发挥组织力量,为更好的完成阶级历史使命而奋斗。 For nearly half a century, influenced by the economic globalization and the development of science and technology on the industrial structure and the worker structure in the United States, U.S. trade unions have been shrinking both in scale and in influence. The decline of trade unions, as an organizational form of the alliance strategy of the working class, also reflects that the contemporary working class has become detached from the process of social development in its alliance strategy. Social development did not eliminate the contradiction between the working class’s hiring of laborers and the bourgeoisie. The historic mission of the working class still exists. In the new era, the working class needs to combine the needs of the development of the times, continuously adjust the alliance strategy, effectively bring into play its organizational power and strive for the better fulfillment of the historical mission of the class.