许多学者认为,张居正以天下为己任,不畏讥弹,敢于担当,有传统政治家的优秀政治品格,他是明朝中兴的主要推动者和缔造者。但从历史大背景看,他的一些政策,实在谈不上是改革。我认为,对张居正无限拔高的做法是不妥的。以往,评价者为了突出张居正受到的攻击,说他因是改革家,所以受到保守派的攻击,把他形容为“改革家没有好下场”的代表人物。其实是一种错位的评价。张居正的施政几乎没有受到多少批评,因为以强化专制为核心的政策符合统治者的利益,他所推 Many scholars believe that Zhang Juzheng is responsible for all things in the world, defying scorn and daring to assume responsibility. He has the outstanding political character of traditional politicians and is the main promoter and founder of ZTE in the Ming Dynasty. However, from a historical background, some of his policies are really not reform. In my opinion, it is improper for Zhang Juzheng to infinity. In the past, in order to highlight the ongoing attack on Zhang Juzheng, the evaluators said that because of his role as reformer, he was attacked by conservatives and described him as a representative of “the reformers did not end well.” In fact, a misplaced evaluation. Zhang Juzheng’s administration barely receives much criticism because the policy centered on the intensification of tyranny is in the interests of the rulers and he is pushing