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新疆亚欧腹地和多种文化的交汇点,自古就是一个多民族聚居、多宗教并存的地区。改革开放以来,新疆一些地方发生多起严重暴力恐怖案件,在反思这些案件教训时,有的同志认为伊斯兰教是“源头”和“祸根”。自觉不自觉地把暴力恐怖与伊斯兰教联系了起来,把宗教极端思想同伊斯兰教联系了起来,在憎恨暴力恐怖和宗教极端思想的同时,也对伊斯兰教产生了厌恶、甚至敌视情绪。在思想上和行动上把信教群众当作了落后群众、消极力量甚至异己力量。忽视了新疆伊斯兰教的历史性、群众性、特殊性、复杂性等本质属性。从历史的视角回顾新疆伊斯兰教的特殊性,从现实的视角提出相关治理对策已成为迫在眉睫的热点问题。
The junction of the Asia-Europe hinterland and the multiple cultures of Xinjiang has always existed as a multi-ethnic and multi-religious area. Since the reform and opening up, there have been more serious violent terrorist incidents in some parts of Xinjiang. In rethinking the lessons from these cases, some comrades consider Islam as “source ” and “curse ”. Consciously and unconsciously linked the terror of terror to Islam and linked religious extremism with Islam. While hating violent terror and religious extremism, they are also distasteful and even hostile toward Islam. In the ideological and operational beliefs of the masses as a backward masses, negative forces and even alien force. Ignoring the essential attributes of the history, mass, speciality and complexity of Islam in Xinjiang. To review the particularity of Islam in Xinjiang from the perspective of history and to propose relevant governance measures from a realistic perspective has become an urgent hot issue.