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我们自1990年5月～1993年11月,对60例腮腺炎并发脑炎的患儿以中医辨证施治为主,配合西药病毒唑及对症治疗,取得了满意疗效,现报告如下.1 资料与方法1.1 一般资料 共经治120例腮脑患儿,均为住院者,根据流行病学,临床表现,脑脊液检查确诊.用随机配对法分为治疗组、对照组各60例,均在发病72小时内人院.治疗组男30例,女30例;对照组男29例,女31例;年龄2～12岁.临床表现有一侧或两侧腮腺肿痛,伴发热,头痛,频吐,精神、意识障碍,脑膜刺激征等;血白细胞3.1～15×10~9/L,淋巴细胞增多;脑脊液蛋白少量,细胞数50～500×10~6/L,单核0.60～0.80,糖和氯化物正常.两组患儿各项指标具可比性.
We from 1990 May to 1993 November, 60 cases of mumps-borne encephalitis in children with syndrome differentiation based treatment, with Western ribavirin and symptomatic treatment and achieved satisfactory results, are as follows .1 data Methods 1.1 General information A total of 120 cases of children with gibbiasm are hospitalized, according to epidemiology, clinical manifestations, cerebrospinal fluid examination confirmed by random matching method were divided into treatment group and control group of 60 cases, both in the incidence 72 patients in the hospital within the treatment group of 30 males and 30 females; control group of 29 males and 31 females, aged 2 to 12 years of clinical manifestations of parotid gland pain on both sides or with fever, headache, frequent vomiting , Mental retardation, meningeal irritation, etc .; white blood cells 3.1 ~ 15 × 10 ~ 9 / L, lymphocytes increased; a small amount of cerebrospinal fluid, the number of cells 50 ~ 500 × 10 ~ 6 / L, mononuclear 0.60 ~ 0.80, And chloride normal.The two groups of children with comparable indicators.