钠激光雷达、流星雷达和中频雷达是测量中间层顶水平风场的三个重要手段。Hawaii地区在2002～2005年间同时存在这三种仪器,多次进行了对中间层大气水平风场的同时观测。通过对2002年7月9日晚和2003年10月23日晚这三种设备连续8 h同时探测的风场数据进行对比分析,发现钠激光雷达与流星雷达观测的径向风和纬向风结果比较吻合,并且都远大于(约两倍)中频雷达观测的结果。风场的夜平均垂直廓线表明,在速度较小并且风速变化比较平稳时,中频雷达能够表现出与钠激光雷达和流星雷达相对较好的一致性;反之,差异较大。 Sodium lidar, meteor radar, and mid-range radar are three important means of measuring the horizontal wind field at the top of an intermediate layer. In the Hawaii area, there were three kinds of instruments co-existed between 2002 and 2005, and the simultaneous observation of the wind field at the middle level of the atmosphere was carried out several times. By comparing and analyzing the wind field data of the three kinds of devices that were detected at the same time for 8 h on the evening of July 9, 2002 and the evening of October 23, 2003, it was found that the radial wind and zonal wind observed by sodium lidar and meteor radar The results are in good agreement and are far greater (about twice) than IF radar observations. The night-average vertical profile of the wind field shows that the IF radar can show relatively good agreement with sodium lidars and meteor radars at low velocities and relatively stable wind speeds, and vice versa.