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There is a festival in not only Japan but also any country in the world. The race of a favorite festival is also few like Japan however. This thesis tries to clarify the cause of loving festivals in Japan. The thesis will make it to the investigation of the cause from three aspects: religious, social, and amusement districts of the festival.The composition of this thesis is greatly ternate. From the introductory chapter and Chapter 1 to Chapter 3 there are three chapters in all. In the introductory chapter, it is understood that the festival is closely related to Japanese daily life, and the relation etc. between the concept, the classification of the festival, and the gods and the festival are analyzed and therefore there are a lot of festivals in Japan and the Japanese like festivals. Chapter 1 to Chapter 3 is main body of this thesis. The cause of the Japanese loving festivals is examined from religious, social, and amusement aspects respectively. The festival not only centers on the Shinto shrine but also on houses, an annual event of the local society, and an occasional event of various groups. The festival is the source of many traditional culture creations that colored the present age. The spirit in busy daily life can be vitalized with the sense of relief by being able to strengthen people’s unity by people’s believing happy regional stability and family’s safety which to be brought by executing the festival, and executing the festival. This is a cause that the Japanese love festivals. The cause above is brought together in the end and the research topic in the future is described.