Ⅰ.序论宋代虽然在社会上发生了很多重要变化,但奴婢并没有被勾划为验证其社会变化的主要研究对象。可是,实际上奴婢也与其他的诸多变化一样,在形成渠道与存在方面发生了变化。例如,没官为奴婢者或战俘等大部分由政治原因形成的隶属民的形成渠道缩小或消失,雇佣关系之类的经济上的原因成为了隶属民形成的 I. Preface Although many important changes have taken place in the society in the Song Dynasty, the slaves are not delineated as the main research object to verify their social changes. In fact, however, enslavement, like many other changes, has changed in terms of the channels and the existence. For example, most of the channels of formation of political affiliations such as non-government slaves or prisoners of war have diminished or disappeared, and economic reasons such as employment relations have become subordinate to the people