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淮西节度使是安史之乱初期,唐王朝于中原地区设置的藩镇之一。“淮西”地区继承了前代的演变,并与淮西节度使合而为一。淮西节度使存在的近六十年内,辖区经历了复杂的变迁,最终在贞元初年之后,稳定成为三州之地。这一变迁过程中,淮西节度使逐渐形成了自己的核心区域,以此为基础,维持了自己的存在,甚至与中央对抗。也由于这一区域的重要性,唐王朝对其十分重视。在淮西节度使出现反叛苗头时,唐王朝便决心将其平定,虽然最终付出的代价是巨大的。
The Huai Xi Jiedushi makes it one of the vassal towns set up by the Tang Dynasty in the Central Plains in the early days of the Anhsan Rebellion. “Huaixi ” area inherited the evolution of the previous generation, and with the Huaixi Jiedushi one. During the nearly sixty years of existence, the jurisdiction of Huaixi Jindu underwent complicated changes and finally became the land of the three states after the initial year of Zhenyuan. In the course of this change, the Huai Xi Jiedushi gradually formed its own core area, on the basis of which it maintained its own existence and even confronted the Central Government. Due to the importance of this area, the Tang Dynasty attached great importance to it. The Tang dynasty resolved to set it flat when the rebellion in Huai Xi Jiedushi appeared, though the price eventually paid was enormous.