Energy Performance Simulation in Residential Buildings

来源 :中国环境科学学会室内环境与健康分会第八届学术年会( IEHB 2017) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wodekechengsheji
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Energy availability in Egypt is one of the major problems that confront the government.Energy consumption in residential buildings is considered to be the biggest section that consumes electric energy generated by the electric power stations.The continuing increase in the number of residential buildings requires a corresponding increase in the number of power stations in order to meet the increased demand.Unfortunately such an increase will result in significant depletion of traditional energy resources.With the rising of the energy economic cost,an urgent thought started to reduce the consumption by all possible rationalization and efficient use means.The consumed energy in buildings increases year annually according to several factors,the major ones being the increase of the number of air-conditioners installed,and their operating hours.In the present investigation a residential building is considered to consist of three floors and six apartments of 100 m2floor area for each apartment; this building has been drawn by software called “Designbuilder”.The present investigation is carried out on the left apartment on the 3rd floor(typical floor)on two cases; one with thermal insulation in the walls and the roof and the other without thermal insulation.The present paper illustrated here,using “Designbuilder” software,three comparisons between the sensible cooling load,air-conditioner energy consumption rate,cost of the energy consumed and the CO2 produced by power plant,due to the energy consumed on the two cases,at three different room temperatures.The room temperature was set at; 24℃,22℃ and 20℃ respectively.
其他文献
环境容量资源作为一种公共的、有限的资源,其不仅有用而且稀缺的特性决定了该资源自身具有特殊价值.鉴于环境容量资源没有现行的市场价格,根据数据的可获取性、真实性对直接市场法、替代市场法和假想市场法三类不同方法进行比选,选定直接市场法中的防护费法对排污权有偿使用定价进行研究,以山西省重点行业成本浮动、社会生活产生要素价格波动作为评价指标验证了研究价格的合理可行性,并根据校核的价格分析当前排污收费的标准的
利用安德森大气采样器收集大气中的颗粒物,把大气颗粒物分为PM0.43、PM0.43~0.65、PM0.65~1.1、PM1.1~2.1、PM2.1~3.3、PM3.3~4.7、PM4.7~7、PM7~11八级,算出各级的质量浓度及其与能见度的关系,结果表明:(1)石家庄市春季的大气颗粒物污染以细粒子污染为主,PM0.43质量浓度最高0.040mg/m3.PM2.1在PM11中占的比例为53.7%.
褐煤是煤化程度最低的煤,但其储量丰富,广泛地分布在世界各地,目前主要用于燃烧和吸附污染物质等方面.褐煤中含有较多腐殖酸和铁等物质.研究表明,这些物质能作为氧化还原介体促进电子传递过程.本文选取内蒙古褐煤、山西褐煤、云南褐煤和新疆褐煤作为研究对象,考察其对偶氮染料还原过程的影响.介导的电化学氧化还原实验表明,褐煤具有较强的得电子能力,但较难给出电子,且褐煤得电子能力可能影响其介导活性.连续八次循环后
在概述山西省粉煤灰的综合利用现状和盐碱地分布和治理情况的基础上,介绍了利用粉煤灰的改良盐碱地的机理和国内外研究进展,分析发现利用粉煤灰治理盐碱地是切实可行的,并提出了相关问题和解决措施.
针对平朔矿区所面临的煤层顶板水害问题,在收集大量地质资料和水文地质资料的基础上,建立了水文地质概念模型.以平朔矿区4#煤层为例,运用"三图一双预测"法中的"三图"理论对矿区煤层顶板充水安全性进行预测评价,利用于GIS和AHP的煤层顶板充水含水层的富水性指数模型,得到煤层顶板充水含水层富水性分区.根据煤层顶板与充水含水层底界间的覆岩厚度、导水裂隙带高度对应关系,得到充水含水层的冒落安全分区.运用多源
地下水是人类宝贵的淡水资源,由于受到人类活动的影响,目前却在遭受着日益严重的污染,地下水污染防治迫在眉睫.通过介绍地下水资源开发利用状况、地下水环境质量状况、地下水存在的环境水文地质问题、污染的途径和污染防治的特点,并分析山西省地下水污染防治中存在的主要问题,从而提出了完善地下水环境保护的具体建议.
依据北京市环科院提供的京津冀及周边地区大气污染源排放清单编制方法及其他文献,通过环境统计数据、统计年鉴、文献和遥感等来获得活动水平数据,建立了山西省2014年大气污染物排放源清单.结果显示,2014年山西省PM10、PM2.5、SO2、NOx、VOCs、NH3、CO的排放量分别为:1574527t、652012t、1351980t、1483379t、1417494t、427567t、5010685
In order to improve the urban residential indoor environment of hot summer and cold winter zone in China,field test is essential to better understand the actual situation in those specific cities.In t
Sustainable thinking has been gaining more and more space in society,making it extremely valuable for todays professionals.In the field of architecture,one of the most prominent materials in the "gree
Cabin thermal comfort is predominantly impacted by the interior car cabin temperature.This study aims to investigate the impact of orientation of air vents on the private car cabin temperature when co